Understanding and building my first EFHW

This! It should also improve efficiency.

Other things that have an influence:

  • The exact value of the primary shunt capacitor.
  • The toroid core geometry.
  • The toroid material. There seems to be quite large tolerances, according to @HB9BCB, who published his results on this reflector with the same material (sorry, I can’t find it anymore).
  • The environment and the height and configuration of the antenna.
  • The length and layout of the “counterpoise”.

About your second question:

Good question and I don’t know the correct answer (the calculation for shortened dipoles or quarter waves doesn’t apply). But it doesn’t has to be exact. If the inductance is a bit higher, the remaining wire will be a bit shorter with a narrower bandwidth, and vice versa.

Some time ago I published a document describing a portable 7-band EFHW antenna, about 20m long, with a bypassable coil. How did I find the perfect coil inductance? First I estimated it, and then empirically removed some of the winding until it fit :smile:.

73 Stephan

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